The problem with vitrually all led tea lights and flicker leds is that they are all one solid color. Candle flame is made up of a range of colors including orange, yellow, white and blue. I tried to emulate this using three leds daisy chained and stacked with mixed success.
Over at EvilMadScience.com I stumbled upon a 10mm diffused white candle flicker led. I realized that the LED was large enough to color directly and get the effect I wanted. I tried a number of paints with not so great results. What works great is a Sharpie marker. Color the base red, add a ring of orange, a ring of yellow and just leave a bit of the top of the LED uncolored.
LED Flicker Candle Flame Tutorial:
Part One - Parts List10mm Warm White Diffused LED
- EvilMadScience.com - http://evilmadscience.com/productsmenu/partsmenu/333 - 10 for $7.50 including CA tax and postage
Red, Yellow, Orange Sharpie
- Staples, Office Depot - about a buck each.
- CR2032 battery
- 9 Volt battery (Battey holder available at Radio Shack 5 for $3.00)
- AA battery pack
- Just about any wallwart you have laying around (this is the recommended power source, it can power a bunch of candles. You probably have an unsused wallwart laying around already.)
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The first thing to do is color the LED. I start at the bottom and use a red Sharpie to color a ring around the base of the LED. Maybe covering 20%. Keep the coloring rough... were going for natual looking here. Next add a ring of orange followed by a ring of yellow. You should leave the very top as-is.Next you will create the silicone tip. I use GE clear silicon (NOT Latex). Take a paper cup or something similar and squirt in a glob about 1/2 tall. Holding the LED by the leads dip the led in the silicon to the base. Pull the LED straight out and then hold it at about a 30 degree angle for about a minute. Find a place to let the LED hang like a sleeping bat for about two hours.
Decide how you are going to power the LED. I suggest using a wallwart because you probabaly have one laying around and you can power mulitple candles with one. Use the resistor value
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